Overview
Bhutan now applies a daily Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) to most international visitors as part of its high-value, low-impact tourism policy.
International Tourists (Non-Regional)
- USD 100 per person per night — mandatory for adults staying anywhere in Bhutan.
- Children 6–12 years: 50% discount (USD 50 per night).
- Children under 5 years: no SDF charge.
This fee directly supports Bhutan’s education, healthcare, environmental conservation, infrastructure, and cultural preservation efforts.
Note: SDF is charged for each night spent in Bhutan, and is normally paid in advance (usually as part of your visa/permit process).
Regional Tourist SDF (India, Bangladesh, Maldives)
Tourists from these neighbouring countries do not pay the USD fee, but instead pay a different rate:
- Nu. 1,200 per person per night (approx. INR 1,200 for Indian nationals).
- Children 6–12 pay half; under 5 are exempt.
Indian visitors typically do not need a visa, but must obtain an entry/visitor permit and pay the nightly SDF.
Visa Fee (for Most Nationalities)
- A one-time Bhutan visa fee of USD 40 per person is charged for tourists other than Indian/Bangladeshi/Maldivian nationals.
- This is separate from the nightly SDF.
Other Costs (Not Included in SDF)
The SDF is a tourism levy only, and does not include items like:
- Flight tickets to/from Paro International Airport
- Accommodation and meals
- Internal transport (cars, drivers)
- Tour guide fees (guides required outside core cities)
- Entrance fees to dzongs, museums, trails, etc.
- Travel insurance and personal expenses
So your total trip cost will usually be higher than just the SDF + visa price.